Luang Prabang’s library is a chance for tourists to come to the aid of poor children in Luang Prabang. You can make a donation here which will fund the library’s purchase new books for the children. You can even ride on a boat and deliver books to the children living yourself. This can be quite a fulfilling experience. Religion is very important in Lunag Prabang as evidenced by the locals giving alms to the 200 or so monks who gather at Luang Prabang's main street at sunrise every single day. The alms giving ceremony dates back centuries. Tourists can participate in the ceremony as well. The entire experience can be surreal and you are expected to be on your best behavior throughout. Remember to dress modestly and not get in the way of anyone if you are not taking part in the ceremony.  A holiday in Luang Prabang can be an opportunity to give back to the world for some.

Entering the village of Ban Phanom on the banks of the Nam Khan River in Luang Prabang is almost like cutting yourself off from the modern world. The village’s chief source of income is textile and so you will see all the families here working away at their looms during the day as they weave products for the night market. Once upon a time, Ban Phanom used to supply goods to the royal family and even now the hand-woven products made here now have retained their high quality as the same techniques and materials are still used. Buying items directly from the villagers is a better alternative to buying them at a higher price from the night market. If you wish to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit Ban Phanom will be in the afternoon. The Pak Ou caves situated right where the Mekong River meets the Nam Khan is seen as a holy site by many of the locals. The two caves between them contain over 4000 Buddha relics as well as a shrine to the river spirit. It is pitch black inside the caves so you are going to need a torch to find your way through them. The fascinating Royal Museum near Thanon Sisavangvong Boulevard is well worth a visit. The museum was established inside a building that was built to serve as a palace for King Sisavangvong in the 20th century. The museum has multiple exhibits that will take you on a trip through Laos’ checkered past starting from the volatile times of the Lane Xang Empire, through the colonial era right to the formation of the communist government that now governs Laos. The museum also displays the different branches of Laos’ culture and history, Open on all days except Tuesdays, you have to see this museum during your holiday in Luang Prabang.

So, why is there such a big fuss over Luang Prabang’s natural beauty? Well for a place that claims to be the "Jewel in Laos Crown", Luang Prabang sure does deliver. Kuang Si Waterfall, the biggest waterfall in Luang Prabang, is testament to that fact. 29km south of the main city of Luang Prabang, the waterfall is three-tiered with amazing bright blue pools at the bottom of the 50feet drop. Trekking through the tropical jungles surrounding the waterfall can be a fun experience as well. The journey to the waterfall is quite enjoyable as it gives you the unique opportunity to meet many of the locals who have stuck to their ancient traditions. Mount Phousi represents a 150feet climb to the top. The view from the top especially that of the sunset, is awe-inspiring. A lot of people come here to watch the sunset so you should consider an early morning climb and see the sunrise if you wish to avoid the droves. The Elephant Sanctuary Village, 15km Southeast from Luang Prabang, is a great place to meet elephants that have been rescued from poachers. Here, you can get up close and personal with these magnificent creatures. If you wish you can ride the animals, go on day-long excursions, and even bathe the elephants.

Luang Prabang mostly offers traditional Lao cuisine. That means the dishes here will contain sticky rice, many different kinds of paste and sauces and delicious desserts. Fish and pork are extremely popular too. The herbs, spices, and ingredients used in the food here can get you salivating just from the smell. During the course of your holiday in Luang Prabang, you will come across your fair share of restaurants that serve delicious food at cheap prices. You have the likes of Tamnak Lao that offer dishes at reasonable prices whilst also serving mildly flavored dishes suited to foreign palates. Upscale restaurants such as Apsara Restaurant & Bar offer local cuisine as well as a taste of French cuisine among various others cuisines.

The end of May signals the start of the rainy season as this is when the monsoon first hits Laos. During the first few months, rain does not last longer than a few hours each day. The average temperature loiters around 27 °C. When August begins, it starts raining more often. The rainy season reaches its peak in September. This when there is rainfall throughout the day. The temperature falls to the lower 20s. You should not plan your holiday in Luang Prabang during the rainy season as it is very likely that the rain will interfere with your plans. If you are willing to risk it, tickets cost less during this time of the year and hotels are available.

The dry season starts from November, lasting till April of the following year. Weather in Luang Prabang is as good as it gets during these months, making it the perfect time for a holiday in Luang Prabang. With rainfall so rare, things do get hotter especially in April which is the hottest month of the year. But, as long as you carry plenty of sunscreen, water, and a hat, you will be fine. As this the best time of the year for a holiday in Luang Prabang, tickets are more expensive. Many of the hotels are booked to their maximum well in advance. If you do wish to go for a holiday in Luang Prabang then you have to act quickly and get all the booking issues sorted out.

As the sun rises in Luang Prabang around 200 Buddhist monks depart from their various temples to gather their daily meal. The tradition of alms gathering dates back to the 14th century, yet still today locals wake early to prepare the food for the monks and wait quietly by the roadside to give their gifts. Although the main purpose is for locals to give alms to the monks, you will also notice small children kneeling with baskets in the hope that the monks will share some of their alms with them so that they can take food back to their family.

This daily ceremony is both peaceful and spiritual and gives you a wonderful opportunity to experience an ancient Lao tradition. The procession is quite lengthy and therefore not suitable for very young children or those who cannot sit quietly for more than a few minutes. If you are taking photographs it is best to step back from the front of the line to avoid causing offence. If you are not making an offering maintain an appropriate distance and do not under any circumstances get in the way of those making an offering. Visitors should also remember to be there before the monks arrive and never ever to follow the procession.

There are many unspoken rules regarding etiquette when attending an Alms Giving Ceremony, firstly shoulders, chests and legs must be covered in modest clothing as a mark of respect. You should also remain at a suitable distance from the monks and do not interrupt the procession under any circumstances. Therefore photographs may be taken, but from a distance and never use a camera flash.

When seated, shoes and socks must be removed with your feet tucked underneath as you observe the ceremony in absolute silence. Female attendees must keep their head lower than the monks when giving alms and they must not talk to or touch the monks at any time, even when making an offering. Suitable offerings include some simple food which you can probably arrange at your hotel or buy from a local market en-route, if you buy alms on the street do not negotiate on price as this is also considered highly disrespectful.

Tourists are invited to keep the Luang Prabang Library boats on the water and delivering books to schools. You can participate by dropping off a book which the library will then sell on to raise more funds. Alternatively you can buy a map or a souvenir at the library or even buy books to go in a book bag that will be sent to a village.

If you want to bring some books for the children then try and make sure they are school text books. In addition to the boats there are also book bags given to more than 100 surrounding villages with weekend reading activities also taking place for the Khmu schools. The book bags are made from quilted material with pockets in which to place the books, there is a strap attached for the bag to be hung from a tree as there are often no shelves available at the school or village.

Location: The library is located close to the main Luang Prabang night market on Sisavangvong Road opposite the Mai temple and next door to the radio station.

Remarks: Luang Prabang Library also receives some government and foreign charity funding to help Lao children to read. You can also make a donation with 100% of the funds directly given to the children’s library. The library is run by a Head Librarian who is also the Programme Coordinator for Community Learning International, she will be happy to answer any questions you may have and is also responsible for scheduling the boats in addition to running an online blog so you can follow the library’s progress after you’ve departed.

Tad Sae waterfall can be reached by hiring a tuk tuk to take you to the banks of the Nam Khan then renting a boat across to the waterfall. Prices vary so it’s best to check before you leave as you may be able to share transportation but you can expect to pay around 200,000 kip for the tuk tuk which will include waiting time and the return journey back. Tour operators will be the best people to talk to as they usually organise mini-van excursions during the rainy season at the cost of about 50,000 kip per person which is considered good value. You may have to pay an additional 10,000 kip for the boat across.

Luang Prabang’s library is a chance for tourists to come to the aid of poor children in Luang Prabang. You can make a donation here which will fund the library’s purchase new books for the children. You can even ride on a boat and deliver books to the children living yourself. This can be quite a fulfilling experience. Religion is very important in Lunag Prabang as evidenced by the locals giving alms to the 200 or so monks who gather at Luang Prabang's main street at sunrise every single day. The alms giving ceremony dates back centuries. Tourists can participate in the ceremony as well. The entire experience can be surreal and you are expected to be on your best behavior throughout. Remember to dress modestly and not get in the way of anyone if you are not taking part in the ceremony.  A holiday in Luang Prabang can be an opportunity to give back to the world for some.

Entering the village of Ban Phanom on the banks of the Nam Khan River in Luang Prabang is almost like cutting yourself off from the modern world. The village’s chief source of income is textile and so you will see all the families here working away at their looms during the day as they weave products for the night market. Once upon a time, Ban Phanom used to supply goods to the royal family and even now the hand-woven products made here now have retained their high quality as the same techniques and materials are still used. Buying items directly from the villagers is a better alternative to buying them at a higher price from the night market. If you wish to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit Ban Phanom will be in the afternoon. The Pak Ou caves situated right where the Mekong River meets the Nam Khan is seen as a holy site by many of the locals. The two caves between them contain over 4000 Buddha relics as well as a shrine to the river spirit. It is pitch black inside the caves so you are going to need a torch to find your way through them. The fascinating Royal Museum near Thanon Sisavangvong Boulevard is well worth a visit. The museum was established inside a building that was built to serve as a palace for King Sisavangvong in the 20th century. The museum has multiple exhibits that will take you on a trip through Laos’ checkered past starting from the volatile times of the Lane Xang Empire, through the colonial era right to the formation of the communist government that now governs Laos. The museum also displays the different branches of Laos’ culture and history, Open on all days except Tuesdays, you have to see this museum during your holiday in Luang Prabang.

So, why is there such a big fuss over Luang Prabang’s natural beauty? Well for a place that claims to be the "Jewel in Laos Crown", Luang Prabang sure does deliver. Kuang Si Waterfall, the biggest waterfall in Luang Prabang, is testament to that fact. 29km south of the main city of Luang Prabang, the waterfall is three-tiered with amazing bright blue pools at the bottom of the 50feet drop. Trekking through the tropical jungles surrounding the waterfall can be a fun experience as well. The journey to the waterfall is quite enjoyable as it gives you the unique opportunity to meet many of the locals who have stuck to their ancient traditions. Mount Phousi represents a 150feet climb to the top. The view from the top especially that of the sunset, is awe-inspiring. A lot of people come here to watch the sunset so you should consider an early morning climb and see the sunrise if you wish to avoid the droves. The Elephant Sanctuary Village, 15km Southeast from Luang Prabang, is a great place to meet elephants that have been rescued from poachers. Here, you can get up close and personal with these magnificent creatures. If you wish you can ride the animals, go on day-long excursions, and even bathe the elephants.

Luang Prabang mostly offers traditional Lao cuisine. That means the dishes here will contain sticky rice, many different kinds of paste and sauces and delicious desserts. Fish and pork are extremely popular too. The herbs, spices, and ingredients used in the food here can get you salivating just from the smell. During the course of your holiday in Luang Prabang, you will come across your fair share of restaurants that serve delicious food at cheap prices. You have the likes of Tamnak Lao that offer dishes at reasonable prices whilst also serving mildly flavored dishes suited to foreign palates. Upscale restaurants such as Apsara Restaurant & Bar offer local cuisine as well as a taste of French cuisine among various others cuisines.

The end of May signals the start of the rainy season as this is when the monsoon first hits Laos. During the first few months, rain does not last longer than a few hours each day. The average temperature loiters around 27 °C. When August begins, it starts raining more often. The rainy season reaches its peak in September. This when there is rainfall throughout the day. The temperature falls to the lower 20s. You should not plan your holiday in Luang Prabang during the rainy season as it is very likely that the rain will interfere with your plans. If you are willing to risk it, tickets cost less during this time of the year and hotels are available.

The dry season starts from November, lasting till April of the following year. Weather in Luang Prabang is as good as it gets during these months, making it the perfect time for a holiday in Luang Prabang. With rainfall so rare, things do get hotter especially in April which is the hottest month of the year. But, as long as you carry plenty of sunscreen, water, and a hat, you will be fine. As this the best time of the year for a holiday in Luang Prabang, tickets are more expensive. Many of the hotels are booked to their maximum well in advance. If you do wish to go for a holiday in Luang Prabang then you have to act quickly and get all the booking issues sorted out.

As the sun rises in Luang Prabang around 200 Buddhist monks depart from their various temples to gather their daily meal. The tradition of alms gathering dates back to the 14th century, yet still today locals wake early to prepare the food for the monks and wait quietly by the roadside to give their gifts. Although the main purpose is for locals to give alms to the monks, you will also notice small children kneeling with baskets in the hope that the monks will share some of their alms with them so that they can take food back to their family.

This daily ceremony is both peaceful and spiritual and gives you a wonderful opportunity to experience an ancient Lao tradition. The procession is quite lengthy and therefore not suitable for very young children or those who cannot sit quietly for more than a few minutes. If you are taking photographs it is best to step back from the front of the line to avoid causing offence. If you are not making an offering maintain an appropriate distance and do not under any circumstances get in the way of those making an offering. Visitors should also remember to be there before the monks arrive and never ever to follow the procession.

There are many unspoken rules regarding etiquette when attending an Alms Giving Ceremony, firstly shoulders, chests and legs must be covered in modest clothing as a mark of respect. You should also remain at a suitable distance from the monks and do not interrupt the procession under any circumstances. Therefore photographs may be taken, but from a distance and never use a camera flash.

When seated, shoes and socks must be removed with your feet tucked underneath as you observe the ceremony in absolute silence. Female attendees must keep their head lower than the monks when giving alms and they must not talk to or touch the monks at any time, even when making an offering. Suitable offerings include some simple food which you can probably arrange at your hotel or buy from a local market en-route, if you buy alms on the street do not negotiate on price as this is also considered highly disrespectful.

Tourists are invited to keep the Luang Prabang Library boats on the water and delivering books to schools. You can participate by dropping off a book which the library will then sell on to raise more funds. Alternatively you can buy a map or a souvenir at the library or even buy books to go in a book bag that will be sent to a village.

If you want to bring some books for the children then try and make sure they are school text books. In addition to the boats there are also book bags given to more than 100 surrounding villages with weekend reading activities also taking place for the Khmu schools. The book bags are made from quilted material with pockets in which to place the books, there is a strap attached for the bag to be hung from a tree as there are often no shelves available at the school or village.

Location: The library is located close to the main Luang Prabang night market on Sisavangvong Road opposite the Mai temple and next door to the radio station.

Remarks: Luang Prabang Library also receives some government and foreign charity funding to help Lao children to read. You can also make a donation with 100% of the funds directly given to the children’s library. The library is run by a Head Librarian who is also the Programme Coordinator for Community Learning International, she will be happy to answer any questions you may have and is also responsible for scheduling the boats in addition to running an online blog so you can follow the library’s progress after you’ve departed.

Tad Sae waterfall can be reached by hiring a tuk tuk to take you to the banks of the Nam Khan then renting a boat across to the waterfall. Prices vary so it’s best to check before you leave as you may be able to share transportation but you can expect to pay around 200,000 kip for the tuk tuk which will include waiting time and the return journey back. Tour operators will be the best people to talk to as they usually organise mini-van excursions during the rainy season at the cost of about 50,000 kip per person which is considered good value. You may have to pay an additional 10,000 kip for the boat across.

A Vientiane holiday may very well turn out to be a spiritual journey for you. Laos is a Buddhist country. As a result, there are many Buddhist temples dotted throughout Vientiane. The “That Luang” or the Great Stupa, located 4kms northeast of Vientiane has long been considered to be Laos' national symbol. This structure, considered sacred by the locals, comprises of two temples. The main stupa stands proud at a height of 148feet. The original monument that stood here was believed to have contained the breastbone of the Lord Buddha. The structure that stands there now was built by King Setthathirat in 1566 on the site of a 13th century Khmer ruin. The building was designed based on Buddhist beliefs, with many images of Buddha present throughout. Wat Si Saket, the oldest Buddhist monastery in all of Laos, is home to over 8000 Buddha relics. Tourists on holiday in Vientiane can observe the locals in prayer, give alms to the monks or, just appreciate the beauty of this Bangkok-styled temple believed to have been built in 1818. Wat Mixai, or the Temple of Victory was built in the heart of Vientiane to celebrate Laos' victory over Burma in the 16th century. The temple's name also draws from the Buddha's victory over the distracting demon Mara. It may not have a history as vast as the other temples in the city, but this Thai-styled temple is very much worth a visit. About 25kms southeast of Vientiane, you will come across the Buddha Park. The Buddha Park or Xieng Khuan, is a famous sculpture park with more than 200 religious statues including a huge 40-metre high reclining Buddha image. Statues of many Hindu Gods can be found in the park as well, including one of the King of Hindu Gods, Indra, riding a three-headed elephant. The most popular place of worship in Vientiane is the Wat Si Muang.  According to legend, it is named after a pregnant woman who had sacrificed herself for the temple to be built and whose body remains under the central pillar of the temple to this day. A must see while on holiday in Vientiane.

Laos, and the city of Vientiane, has a history that stretches back centuries. The best way to learn about this history is to visit the Lao National Museum. The museum contains exhibits that give tourists a detailed idea of Laos' illustrious and, at times troubled history. Starting from the days of Laos' royal family and wars with many of its neighbors, to its days as a French colony and ending with the rise of Laos as a communist nation, this museum, although not in the best of shapes, has it all. The Patuxai Victory Monument cuts a distinctive figure in the skyline of this tiny city. This structure which bears a strong resemblance to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris is a more recent remnant of Laos' grand past. Built in 1958, this monument pays homage to the country's national identity, culture, and its freedom. This large building comprises of four arches and five towers, each of which represents a separate principle of Buddhism. It is seven stories high and tourists can even go right to the top of the monument. A local favorite for strolls, visitors can learn about what makes this little-known country so great and proud by paying a visit.

Despite having a reputation for being a city stuck in time, night life in Vientiane is still fun albeit more low-key than that in neighboring Thailand. There are bars aplenty in this city, many of which, such as the Bor Pen Nyang, overlook the Mekong River. There are a few nightclubs like the Future nightclub as well. For those not looking to party on their Laos holiday in Vientiane, the Vientiane night market near the Mekong River is a popular destination. This is the place where locals and tourists alike mingle, shop and eat together with a constant buzz in the air.

The city might not be advanced, but Vientiane's culinary scene is as diverse as it gets. The restaurant business here is booming, with most restaurants on the river bank. Eating freshly caught fish from the river is a surreal experience. The cuisine in Vientiane is a mix of French and Thai-inspired dishes. Restaurants like the That Dam Wine House provide a high-end experience whereas restaurants like Vieng Sawan serve delicious food at ridiculously low prices, and so does the Vangthong Food Market, which has a burgeoning reputation as a foodie heaven.

The end of May marks the beginning of the wet season in Vientiane. Initially, infrequent showers which don't last more than a few hours are observed. Average temperature is around 27 °C. It starts raining more frequently from October, reaching a peak in September. During these months, it rains for hours at a time, multiple times during the day. Temperatures plummet to the lower 20s. Ticket prices will be lower during the wet season, but the monsoon will more than likely foil all your travel plans. Vientiane is best avoided during this season which lasts till the beginning of November.

With November comes the dry season. This is undoubtedly the best time for a holiday in Laos. Although temperatures can get as high as 30°C, with April being the hottest month, rain is rare between the months of November through April of the next year. Thus, with some sunscreen and bottles of water, you can finish your Vientiane holiday to Laos without too many distractions. But as it is the peak season, ticket prices will be higher this time of the year.

It was built in 1958 by Luang Pu Bunleua Sulilat, a monk who studied both Buddhism and Hinduism. This explains why his park is full not only of Buddha images but also of Hindu gods as well as demons and animals from both beliefs.

The most outstanding ones include Indra, the king of Hindu gods riding the three-headed elephant (aka Erawan and Airavata), a four-armed deity sitting on a horse and an artistic deity with 12 faces and many hands, each holding interesting objects. They are all equally impressive not only because of their enormous size but because they are full of interesting details and interesting motifs.

There is a local eatery and café offering food and drinks to tourists at one end of the park right next to the Mekong River that makes a great spot to chill after all the walking and climbing. Among the popular snacks are papaya salad, fried bananas and cold Lao beer. It also has a souvenir shop and restrooms. There is a small fee for entering the park as well as for photography.

Lao National History Museum entrance

•    The Lao National Museum is housed in the old French Governor’s mansion, which was built in 1925.
•    Formerly known as the Lao Revolutionary Museum, it was renamed in 2000 and is sometimes also referred to as the Lao National History Museum.
•    The exhibits of ancient Lao history and culture on the ground floor include a particularly interesting display from the Plain of Jars (Savannakhet), which features an intact jar from the site.
•    Of the modern-day exhibits, many visitors find the one about unexploded ordinances from the American War the most fascinating and thought-provoking. From 1964 to 1973, Laos was heavily bombed, and many unexploded shells remain scattered around the countryside.
•    Be prepared for many of the displays and their labels to show an anti-Western bias, describing the Americans in particular as ‘imperialists’.
•    Stop and sign the guestbook at the entrance, and read some of the amusing exchanges on communism.
•    The entrance fee is minimal.
•    No bags or cameras are allowed in the museum. You will need to hand in your belongings for storage in the lockers at the entrance (free).

Patuxai Victory Monument

•    Patuxai was built between 1957 and 1968 using funds from the U.S. government.
•    It is sometimes nicknamed the ‘vertical runway’ as the cement used was intended for the construction of a new airport.
•    The name comes from the Sanskrit words for door or gate (patu) and victory (jaya).
•    Patuxai features four arches, facing North, South, East and West.
•    The four corner towers and fifth central tower that crown the arch symbolise the five Buddhist principles of thoughtful amiability, flexibility, honesty, honour and prosperity.
•    The seven floors of the monument contain administrative offices as well as a gift shop, a museum and the upper viewing galleries.
•    Patuxai Park is a popular place to stroll around in the afternoons among the palm trees and lotus ponds. There is also a musical fountain that was donated by China.
•    The peace gong at the northern end of the park was presented to Laos by Indonesia in recognition of Laos being named the world’s most peaceful country.
•    For an entrance fee of 3,000 Kip (38 US cents) you can take the stairs or the new lifts to the top floor viewing area.

Known as the ‘Black Stupa', many locals believe this mythological structure was once inhabited by a seven-headed dragon (now dormant) that stood to protect the city from the threat of the Siamese. Another tale that does the rounds says that the gold that once graced the surface was taken when the Siamese army ransacked Vientiane back in 1828.

As if to serve as a memorial to that terrible act, the crumbling and weather-worn That Dam stands forlorn, neglected and un-loved. There are no glittering embellishments typical of similar establishments in neighbouring Southeast Asian countries; no worshippers come here to pray.

Nevertheless, the Lao still regard That Dam as the city’s guardian spirit. Legend, folklore, and history all combine to make this structure a curious and charming place to visit. It makes a change from most religious sites in nearby Thailand, for example, where stupas and temples are endlessly renovated and rebuilt, and history, at best, is lost and buried deep within them.

The Presidential Palace is a well-known landmark for its imposing yet elegant beau arts-style architecture complete with tall colonnades and shaded balconies. The building is surrounded by well-manicured lawns and gardens and fenced off by tall walls and a wrought iron gate.

The Presidential Palace is not to be confused with the official home of the Lao president, which is located in the Vientiane suburb of Ban Phonthan. This magnificent building is lit up in the evening and offers a great opportunity for night photography although a long lens may be needed.

Vang Vieng, a favourite destination for backpackers and budget travelers to Southeast Asia, is full of surprises when it comes to food. The more people come, the more new restaurants are opening up but don’t expect any fine dining just yet. Most restaurants are small operations run in a laid-back and easygoing style. Dishes served range from traditional Lao to Asian cuisine such as Thai, Chinese, and Indian food as well as western fare.

Prices are very reasonable for just about everything including grilled river fish, veggies, noodle stir-fries, beef BBQ and sticky rice. The most convenient place to head to when feeling hungry is the town centre where you will find many small eateries to select from. Alternatively, please try the following list.

A well-known restaurant and bar and often full with a friendly crowd, Kangaroo Sunset is as the name suggests a great place to view the beautiful sunset in Vang Vieng. You can also do it in style with a cool beer on your hand. Recommended dishes include chicken massaman curry, Thai-style fried rice and spring rolls. The bar also features a pool table, TV and various choice of Western music which customers can select too.

Opening Hours: Daily
Location: On the River Road, south of the town centre located close to the town Buddhist Temple and Nam Song River.
Tel: +856 (0) 20 – 771 4291
Cuisine: Asian and Western food.
Organic Farm Restaurant

The Organic Farm Restaurant is a unique setup located not far from Vang Vieng. It’s a restaurant, bar, organic farm and learning centre for local kids, all in one place. The bar stocks health drinks, beers and liquor and the menu is full of interesting items. Some must-tries are the deep-fried mulberry leaves and fresh spring rolls as well as variety of BBQ dishes. All ingredients are freshly picked from their own farm. Isn’t that cool?

Opening Hours: All year round.
Location: Just outside Vang Vieng.
Tel: +856 (0) 23- 511174
Cuisine: Real organic food.

Sala Pha Deng riverside restaurant has some of the most stunning views in town. Located on the banks of the Nam Song River, the restaurant has a big terrace and plenty of tables to choose from as well as a lovely wooden bar. The views of the unspoiled river and mountains are a major reason why this place is so popular.

Opening Hours: All year round.
Location: At a boutique hotel called the Elephant Crossing Hotel.
Tel: +856 (0) 23-511 232
Cuisine: Traditional Lao and some international food.

Vang Vieng nightlife offers drinking and lots of it. While the infamous ‘shroom special shakes’ can do the job without any help from synthetic stimulants, more experienced travellers tend to chill out with beers or drinks that they are familiar with. Many bars offer the usual extras such as darts and pool. Music is well covered from typical young western tunes to chill-out music. Most bars serve as restaurants as well and stay open until very late to welcome the ‘tubers’ that need to unwind after a long day out on the river. Expect to see many episodes of Friends on TV as, for some strange reason; a lot of bars on the town’s main street have just that on all day long. No one knows why.

Vang Vieng is not the best shopping destination in the country but visitors may find a few places that sell more than postcards to send home. The local market located north of town sells everyday goods such as fresh food and kitchenware but alongside you’ll find beautiful Lao textiles including many different types of traditional phaa sin (sarongs), ropes and hand-woven shirts. Other exotic items on sale are trays and baskets made from local materials, such as bamboo, grass and straw.

Those who have come to Vang Vieng unprepared for water sports don’t worry; you’ll find swimming suits, shorts, caps, hats and flip-flops at many shops scattered throughout town. Most of them are family-run type of businesses therefore they open quite early.

Vang Vieng’s popular activities are not just limited to tubing downriver, though. There are many more pursuits to follow out here especially if you are an outdoors person. Choices of fun activities range from river kayaking to forest hiking and sightseeing this lovely area by boat. Those who are looking for more adventure and thrills will be happy to know that Vang Vieng and its surroundings are famous for having the best rock climbing in the region.

While sliding downhill (no Health & Safety regulations here…), mud sports (mud volleyball, anyone?) and rope swings are also popular among the many backpackers here, cave and cavern exploring is a highlight on the must-do list of nature enthusiasts. After a hard day, spoil yourself with a Lao massage and don’t forget to try a Lao-style steam sauna – a unique experience not to be missed.

When on holiday in Hanoi, Vietnam, let your imagination guide you rather than your itinerary. History buffs will adore the city's many past lives. Hop onto a Vespa and spend a few days absorbing historical sites. The Tran Quoc Pagoda is said to offer the most astonishing sunsets in the world. The one pillared structure was built in the sixth century, and forms part of a Buddhist temple surrounded by watery landscaping. It houses a Bodhi tree that grew from a cutting taken from the original Indian tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. The Vietnam Women’s Museum honours the contributions female citizens have made over time politically, ethnically and artistically. The city also has museums paying tribute to Hanoi's artistic, literary and military heritage. The Old Quarter has a 2000 year history which is beautifully demonstrated through its architecture. A walk through its bustling marketplaces, cafes and stalls is the ideal way to experience local gastronomy.  The Old Quarter has effortlessly linked the ancient and modern worlds through relics, art and cuisine, which are best observed at a lazy pace on foot. Participating in street trade places you in the midst of a tradition that has existed in this particular web of streets for a thousand years.

Hanoi's legends are as prominent as its real world history. The Hoan Kiem lake is home to a legend in which a turtle deity stole an emperor's enchanted sword. It was later reclaimed and used to defeat the Chinese Ming dynasty. Ironically, the lake is one of the few ecosystems supporting a critically endangered soft shell turtle species. Today, the lake attracts daily joggers, chess fiends and newlyweds seeking panoramic photographic backdrops.  Ha Long Bay is home to a legendary gathering of jewel-breathing dragons, which were sent by the gods to defend the land against invaders. Temples naturally attract a substantial number of legends, giving tours an element of enchantment. The Tower of Hanoi's legend tells of the temple's priests who were assigned a mathematical puzzle when time began. According to myth, when the puzzle was solved, the world would disappear. One of the most charming ways to learn about local legends is through the traditional art of Water Puppetry. These shows encourage the spirits to bring rich harvests. They depict short skits featuring dances by mythical creatures and tales of ancient village life. No holidays in Hanoi, Vietnam are complete without amusing encounters with this thousand year old tradition.

Hanoi, Vietnam holidays during the rainy seasons between January and September give travelers the opportunity to enjoy the atmospheric monsoons typical of the region. Between October and April, the arid season comes with cooler winter weather. Whilst summer and spring are the most dominant seasons, the transitional springs and autumns come with slight variations. Between February and April, the climate is a comfortable average of about 17 degrees Celsius. Naturalists are treated to lush landscapes and vibrant colors which form a vivid backdrop for the Tet festival. The beauty of autumn fills hotels in Hanoi, Vietnam with adoring couples seeking romantic backdrops for their personal love stories. Temperatures are slightly warmer between September and November, when Autumnal palettes paint the city in fiery oranges and yellows.

The most festive time to take a holiday in Hanoi, Vietnam is over the Tet holiday when the city becomes alive with festivities, food and sparkling lights. The lunar New Year brings streets to life, but it also draws hordes of visitors. Sedate travelers prefer to take a Hanoi, Vietnam holiday at any time except Tet, but travelers who are less easily intimidated love the electric atmosphere of the capital during February. This is the time to head to President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum and Ba Dinh Square, where decorations, performances and cultural displays are at their best. The Old quarter becomes filled with locals bustling between flower stalls in search of the perfect petals to decorate their homes with. Foodies adore the celebration for its amped up cuisine offerings at Hang Duong and Hang Buom.  An escape from the celebrations is best done in the company of Mother Nature, who demonstrates some of her finest creations at Van Long nature reserve. Overnight trips allow visitors to sleep under the canopy of the jungle. Bamboo boat tours let you explore the reserve, its primates and people. Hanoi, Vietnam hotels inside reserves give you a more luxurious way to enjoy the silence.

Hanoi's first world resorts, spas and hotels take autumnal romance to its greatest heights, which is only one of the reasons couples choose the capital as a wedding destination during its most beautiful season. The French architecture and cuisine contrast against the old and new world of Vietnam, creating the ultimate atmosphere for honeymooners. Patisseries, cafes and spas in the French Quarter offer all the first world luxury a couple could wish for in a village that is a sedate and welcome break from the usual bustle of the Old Quarter. Foodies in search of Michelin stars find their temptations in the capital, since it is renowned as Vietnam's finest gastronomical experience. Liquor, cakes and teas receive their flavour from blooms and spices. Jasmine, lotus and chrysanthemum offer delicate fragrances to Hanoian dishes.

Cooler temperatures and the absence of rain make winter the perfect season for staying at a Hanoi, Vietnam hotel close to the extreme natural landscapes of Pu Luong Nature Reserve. This highly diverse stretch links ethnic villages, rice paddies and cultural minorities with rocky pathways and mountain ranges. Fit travelers with a penchant for adventure will find ample extreme slopes to mountain bike across in the Mekong Delta. Those who prefer to tackle mountains on foot take on the slopes between Hin Village and Canh Nang Town. The Red River makes for cultural kayaking, taking you to several minority villages on a trip that can extend into weeks.

Summer's naked sun and electric storms create a milieu that seems to necessitate a level of luxury and proximity to the coast. When seeking a luxurious hotel Hanoi, Vietnam offers some of its finest high end accommodation at Halong Bay. Beach goers are naturally attracted to the islands along the bay, which offer many deserted stretches of pristine sand and coastline away from the bustling Bai Chay area. Sung Sot Cave transports travelers into a fantastical environment beneath the ground. A clear pond in the depths of the cave allow for kayaking and swimming in a mysterious 'royal garden.' .Those who are happiest beneath the sea will find some of the most teeming marine populations at Long Chau Island. A traditional Junk boat adds a dash of exoticism to undersea adventures.

Shows at this modern theatre are performed in a pool of water as the stage for the puppets. The puppets are controlled by no more than eight puppeteers hiding behind a bamboo screen. The renowned Thang Long Water Puppet show is considered to be one of the cultural highlights of Northern Vietnam dating back to a tradition that first started in the Red River Delta.

Today’s performances usually include a number of short sketches rather than one long story, taking the audience on a journey of ancient village life, agricultural harvests and dances of mythical creatures. Most shows also feature the famous Legend of the Restored Sword of King Le which tells the tale of Hoan Kiem Lake and the giant tortoise. The live music plays an integral part of the show with singers often shouting words of encouragement to the puppets.

Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Hanoi with tickets selling out well in advance so it’s worth booking yours as soon as you arrive in town. It is also advisable to pay more to get closer to the action as the theatre seats a few hundred people and the puppets are not that big. The theatre is modern and usually shows 17 short sketches over a one-hour performance.

Started in 1973, the construction of the mausoleum was modeled on Lenin's mausoleum in Russia and was first open to the public in 1975. The granite building meant a great deal for many locals as it ensures that their beloved leader ‘lives on forever’.

Security is tight and visitors should dress with respect (no shorts, sleeveless shirts and miniskirts) and everyone has to deposit their bags and cameras before getting in. Visitors are not allowed to stop and hold the constant queue up as the place is constantly busy. Uncle Ho’s remains are sent yearly to Russia for maintenance therefore the mausoleum is closed usually from October onwards. It’s best to recheck with your hotel tour desk before visiting. Admission is free but donations are accepted.

The entrance to the vast and mysterious Perfume Pagoda and Huong Tich Cave resembles that of an open dragon’s mouth and is decorated in ancient Chinese letters which translate to ‘first grade cave of the South World’, this writing dates back to 1770.

Inside the cave are many statues carved from green stone which decorate an intricate shrine, including one of Lord Buddha and another of the Buddhist goddess Quan Am. Smooth stalactites and stalagmites also fill the cave which are constantly touched by pilgrims believing them to deliver miracles and good luck. You will find the temple very cool inside and also very busy especially during the days of the Chua Huong festival which lasts from January to April.

It’s well worth taking time to stop and enjoy the view en-route to the temple as the scenery is very interesting, dotted with fruit trees including apricots and medicinal herbs grown by local farmers. Other temples to see within the complex include the Vong Temple, Thuyet Kinh Cave and Thien Son Pagoda.

The journey to the Perfume Pagoda is itself an interesting experience. Located about 60km southwest of Hanoi in the Huong Son Mountain range you will need to take a car for around two hours before boarding a wooden or iron boat to reach the temple complex.

The boat journeys down a narrow flowing steam fringed by rice fields, temples and grass and you will have the option to stop and visit some of these temples. However, if you are short of time its best to head straight to Huong Tich Cave. It’s an uphill walk to the Perfume Pagoda which will take around one hour and things can get slippery, so remember to bring walking shoes or boots.

Ngoc Son Temple was built in the 18th century on Jade Island in the centre of the ‘Lake of the Returned Sword’ or Hoan Kiem Lake. Legend describes how an emperor was once given a magical sword which helped him defeat the Chinese Ming Dynasty and in doing so saw the return of the Golden Turtle God to the lake.

Today ‘Turtle Tower’ stands close to the lake in memory of this legend. There are also endangered large soft-shell turtles swimming in the lake, and to see one of these gentle giants is considered very auspicious. The name of the temple translates to ‘Temple of the Jade Mountain’ and is predominately dedicated to war hero General Tran Hung Dao who defeated an armed force of 300,000 soldiers sent by Mongolian Emperor Kublai Khan in the 13th century to invade Vietnam.

Also inside the pagoda are a large bronze bust and other deities. There are altars dedicated to Tran Hung Dao, some ancient artefacts including ceramics and a preserved specimen of a giant turtle found in the lake weighing 250kg.

The lake and the temple offer plenty of trees and shaded spots in which to escape the busy city streets. To get there head towards the old town and the main post office which is located next to the lake. Tickets are purchased at a booth located on the left-hand side before you cross the bridge. The temple opens at 08:00 and closes at 17:00 every day and its best to get to the lake as early as possible to watch the locals do their morning yoga and Tai Chi. To get to the temple, walk across the flag-lined bright red Huc Bridge across to Jade Island.

Packed with charming colonial architecture, Buddhist temples and pagodas, the Old Quarter, located near Hoan Kiem Lake in Hoan Kiem District, is Hanoi’s major commercial district. Its heart and soul is exposed in the ancient commercial streets which are named after their original businesses dating back about 1,000 years. Though most of the specialties (cotton, jewellery, herbs, and silk) have changed over time and have been replaced with a variety of modern-day commodities and services, visitors can still appreciate some of the original goods as well as get a feel of rich old Vietnamese customs.

The preserved shop-houses that lie along these roads were built a little over a century ago and were constructed in their long and narrow style to avoid being hit by high taxes. Each has a street-facing façade and multiple courtyards inside. The front part of the buildings is where trading takes place while the family occupies the rest. Though one shop-house was meant to be for one family (with many generations in it), nowadays it is more common to see quite a few families jammed in under one roof. Expect to find plenty of hip café, bars, a variety of restaurants, bakeries, boutique shops and art galleries in this historical area.

Many of Hanoi’s major attractions are within or nearby the Old Quarter, including Hoan Kiem Lake, Hanoi Opera House, National Museum of Vietnamese History, Ba Dinh Square, a former Governor-General of French Indochina’s mansion, the One Pillar Pagoda, Bach Ma Temple, Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre and Dong Xuan, Hanoi’s largest market.

In Vietnam, French baguettes and coffee have something very much in common with pho rice noodles as the locals consume them in massive amounts daily, so they’re sold everywhere. Food choices in general are good and dishes come at cheap to affordable prices no matter where you prefer to dine.

When in the mood for the real deal (cha ca, banh goi and pho are among the top of the list) try out one of the many street stalls around the Old Quarter. You will be surprised by how delicious simple dishes taste.

Other parts of Hanoi might quiet down at night but the Old Quarter is where night owls head to. Live music, discos, clubs and bars as well as decent karaoke joints are the norm here.

Though the numbers might be limited compared to other large Asian cities, what’s on offer here is well enough to keep people from all walks of life happy and university students, office staff and expats are among the friendly crowds.

The Old Quarter is a shopper’s delight and houses artistic products from around the country, fashioned by many top artists and craftsmen. Popular items that make fine souvenirs include lacquer ware, silk products, embroidered fabrics and bags, conical hats, coffee beans and paintings.

Remember to negotiate with a smile when shopping in Vietnam (though goods here are already quoted at cheap to affordable prices) as shops and salespeople expect bargaining by customers. Don’t be shy.

Must-do number one in the Old Quarter is to have a look around this, the oldest neighborhood in the city. With a history dating back to about the 13th century, the vibe and energy here is definitely unique. Must-do number two is to stop by at any local tea and coffee café that provides chairs to sit outdoors (many times ‘outdoors’ here means sitting right on the sidewalk.) This is considered the best place to observe the world go by in the Old Quarter.

For those who love cooking and Vietnamese food, combine them together and learn from the professionals at one of the many culinary classes around.

Originally created as a hill station during the French Colonial era, Ba Vi National Park has always been an excellent source of medicinal plants for the Dao ethnic group. Walking and hiking opportunities are popular in this area of lush tropical foliage with plenty of forest trails and mountain slopes. In addition there is also a bird garden and an orchid garden, although the main attraction is the temple.

It takes about 30 minutes of hard climb to make it to the temple but you are additionally well rewarded with panoramic views of the Red River Valley and beyond. The outlook is best from April through to December when even Hanoi can be seen in the distance. The national park offers lodging at Tan Da Spa Resort where you can experience hot springs, mud baths, wet steam baths and herbal baths for individuals, couples or families. The resort is built in the style of an ancient palace and reminiscent of the houses once found in the Vietnamese northern delta region.

Ba Vi National Park takes about two hours to reach by car. The ride to the park can be a bit bumpy and it’s best avoiding the park in the rainy season when roads may be slippery – especially the hiking trails. The road leading to the summit’s car park is very steep and narrow although efforts to widen the road are on-going.

Following the end of the August Revolution in 1945, The Hanoi Opera House reverted from entertaining the French elite to becoming the centre of major historical events including the first session of the National Assembly of the Republic. The Hanoi building went into a state of decline prior to being renovated and brought up to date in 1997 which included the installation of state-of-the-art equipment and the renewal of some of the interior decorations.

These improvements returned the opera house to its former glory which now sees international artists including violinist Hilary Hahn and pianist Wolfgang Glemser take to the stage in addition to home-grown talent. Vietnamese entertainers perform songs, classical music, dance, drama and contemporary performances from superstars such as singer My Linh. The Hanoi Opera House offers a superb setting in which to see any live show. The stage is three metres high and there are three storeys in total so a wonderful experience is guaranteed regardless of your seating arrangements.

The Hanoi Opera House is located near Hoan Kiem Lake on August Revolution Square. There are superb views of the opera house at the Hilton Opera House hotel which is very close by.

You will need to purchase tickets to see the inside of the opera house although there are usually a host of concerts to choose from including drama, ballet and symphonies in addition to opera. The Hanoi Opera House is also the first choice for international meetings and conferences so check online when you are visiting to ensure a performance is scheduled.

The Temple of Literature is a place of study rather than a religious landmark. There are five courtyards at the temple, two brimming with landscaped gardens, the third is home to a large pond known as the Well of Heavenly Clarity, the fourth courtyard is called the Sage Courtyard and features a statue of Confucius and a house of ceremonies, and the last courtyard is Thai Hoc in which stands a large drum and bell tower. This historic site is ranked as one of Hanoi’s most important cultural places and is steeped in Vietnamese history.

The layout of the temple is based upon the birthplace of Confucius with a magnificent main entrance and a path, once reserved solely for the king, running through the centre. The immaculate gardens are rich in ancient trees and are considered a serene place in which students can relax. There are stone statues and inscriptions dotted throughout the temple which has retained many of its original features as the most renowned landmark of academia in Vietnam.

The Temple of Literature is a short stroll from Ba Dinh Square and is also close to the Presidential Palace and Vietnam Fine Arts Museum. The temple is between Ton Duc Thang Street and Van Mieu Street which is about 2km west of Hoan Kiem Lake.